A female patient with a history of gonorrhea and chlamydia and groin pain should undergo what evaluation if the infection remains untreated?

In the context of a female patient with a history of gonorrhea and chlamydia who presents with groin pain, a hysterosalpingogram is particularly relevant. This imaging test evaluates the shape of the uterus and the patency of the fallopian tubes. It is commonly used to identify complications associated with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which can arise from untreated sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea and chlamydia.

If these infections remain untreated, they can lead to scarring or blockages in the reproductive tract, potentially resulting in issues such as infertility or ectopic pregnancies. The symptoms of groin pain could indicate such complications, making a hysterosalpingogram a crucial assessment to determine whether the fallopian tubes are obstructed or if there are any abnormalities in the uterine cavity. Therefore, conducting this procedure aligns with the need to investigate potential reproductive health complications stemming from the history of the patient's STIs.